What is an API? How API works, Simply explained

Akshay
2 min readMay 30, 2024

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Let’s take a walk down the street in Mumbai to understand what an API is all about. Imagine you’re standing in front of a popular vada pav stall. You’re hungry, and you want to grab a quick bite. Now, think of the guy behind the counter as a waiter who’s ready to take your order. That’s pretty much what an API does in the world of technology.

API stands for Application Programming Interface. It’s like the menu board at your favorite food joint. It lists out all the items you can order. But here’s the thing: instead of tasty snacks, an API offers a menu of functions and commands that software apps can use to talk to each other.

Let’s break it down with a real-life example. Suppose you’re using a weather app on your phone to check the forecast. Behind the scenes, this app talks to a weather service to fetch the latest weather data. How does it do that? Through an API!

In this scenario, the weather service acts like the guy at the food stall, and its API serves as the menu. The weather app sends a request to the API, asking for the current weather info. Just like ordering your favorite snack, the app tells what it wants — maybe the temperature, humidity, and chance of rain.

The API gets this request, processes it, and gets the info from the weather service’s database. Once it’s ready, the API gives it back to the weather app, just like the waiter serving your tasty snack.

Now, here’s the cool part about APIs: they let different software systems talk to each other smoothly, even if they’re built using different stuff or languages. It’s like a common language that makes communication easy between apps, websites, and services.

So, next time you’re tapping away on your phone or surfing the net, remember that APIs are working behind the scenes, making it all happen — just like the menus and waiters that keep the busy streets of Mumbai buzzing with flavor and variety.

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Akshay
Akshay

Written by Akshay

Full Stack Developer passionate about crafting innovative solutions and sharing insights on software development. Always learning and improving.

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